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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">turan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета «Туран»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of "Turan" University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1562-2959</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-1236</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет «Туран»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">turan-1081</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА: ИСТОРИЯ, ТЕОРИЯ, ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMY: HISTORY, THEORY, PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Зарубежная практика аудита эффективности ценообразования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Foreign practice of price performance audit</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жамкеева</surname><given-names>М. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhamkeyeva</surname><given-names>M. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дарибаева</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Daribayeva</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нуркенова</surname><given-names>М. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurkenova</surname><given-names>M. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ТОО «Центр исследования, анализа и оценки эффективности»<country>Казахстан</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский университет экономики, финансов и международной торговли<country>Казахстан</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Евразийский национальный университет им. Л.Н. Гумилева<country>Казахстан</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>167</fpage><lpage>170</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жамкеева М.К., Дарибаева А.К., Нуркенова М.Ж., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жамкеева М.К., Дарибаева А.К., Нуркенова М.Ж.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhamkeyeva M.K., Daribayeva A.K., Nurkenova M.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/1081">https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/1081</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются основные вопросы проведения аудита в зарубежных странах. Регулирование цен и тарифов на товары субъектов естественных монополий осуществляется в основном на ведомственном уровне без учета социально-экономических последствий принимаемых решений. Действующее законодательство не представляет участникам рынка информацию о динамике цен и тарифов на среднесрочную перспективу. Более того, это позволяет изменять ранее принятые решения о размерах корректировки цен в направлении их увеличения. Опыт проведения аудитов цен в развитых странах показывает существование общих и разных принципов проведения аудитов цен. Общие принципы проведения государственных проверок в развитых странах основаны на ряде статей руководящих принципов контроля Лимской декларации. Кроме того, государственная политика проведения проверок цен основана на правилах проведения проверок государственного долга, изложенных в международных стандартах высших органов аудита (ISSAI), разработанных Международной организацией высших органов аудита (INTOSAI). Из-за различий в организационных структурах и специфике Высшего органа финансового контроля (ВОФК) не все стандарты INTOSAI могут применяться в процессе установления процедур проведения государственного аудита ценообразования в сфере государственных закупок. В связи с этим ВОФК имеет возможность разработать официальные стандарты, основанные на основных принципах аудита эффективности. При формировании собственных стандартов ВОФК должен учитывать основополагающие принципы и стандарты.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers the main issues of conducting an audit in foreign countries. The regulation of prices and tariffs on goods of natural monopolies is carried out mainly at the departmental level without due regard to the socio-economic consequences of decisions made. Current legislation does not provide market participants with information on the dynamics of prices and tariffs for the medium term. Moreover, it allows a change in previously made decisions on the size of price adjustments in the direction of their increase. Experience in conducting pricing audits in developed countries shows the existence of common and different principles for conducting pricing audits. The general principles of conducting a state audit in developed countries are based on a number of articles of the Lima Declaration of control guidelines. In addition, the government policy for conducting pricing audits is based on the rules for conducting public debt audits outlined in the International Standards of Supreme Audit Institutions (ISSAI) developed by the International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions (INTOSAI). Due to the difference in organizational structures and the specifics of Supreme Audit Institutions (SAI), not all International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions (INTOSAI) standards can be applied in the process of establishing procedures for conducting a state audit of pricing in the field of public procurement. In this connection, the Supreme Audit Institutions (SAI) has the opportunity to develop official standards based on the Fundamental Principles of Performance Auditing. In the formation of their own standards, Supreme audit Institutions (SAI) must take into account the fundamental principles and standards.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аудит</kwd><kwd>эффективность ценообразования</kwd><kwd>цена</kwd><kwd>ценовая политика</kwd><kwd>рентабельность</kwd><kwd>себестоимость продукции</kwd><kwd>стоимость</kwd><kwd>тариф</kwd><kwd>аудит</kwd><kwd>баға белгілеудің тиімділі</kwd><kwd>баға</kwd><kwd>баға саясаты</kwd><kwd>рентабельділік</kwd><kwd>өнімнің өзіндік құны</kwd><kwd>құн</kwd><kwd>тариф</kwd><kwd>audit</kwd><kwd>pricing efficiency</kwd><kwd>price</kwd><kwd>pricing policy</kwd><kwd>profitability</kwd><kwd>production cost</kwd><kwd>cost</kwd><kwd>tariff</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Temporary instructions to the Code: https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/australian-cartel-regulation/fault-elements-of-the-cartel.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Temporary instructions to the Code: https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/australian-cartel-regulation/fault-elements-of-the-cartel.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">US Tax Code “IRC”: https://www.irs.gov/individuals/international-taxpayers/classification-of-taxpayers-for-us-tax-purposes.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">US Tax Code “IRC”: https://www.irs.gov/individuals/international-taxpayers/classification-of-taxpayers-for-us-tax-purposes.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Директивы ЕС (The EU Procurement Directives): https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32004L0038.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Директивы ЕС (The EU Procurement Directives): https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32004L0038.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bidding Law: https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/legal-publishing-in-antebellum-america/bidding-for-law-books/01B83AD4F45BF313737805D673224ACC.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bidding Law: https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/legal-publishing-in-antebellum-america/bidding-for-law-books/01B83AD4F45BF313737805D673224ACC.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Law of the Cartel Law: https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/australian-cartel-regulation/fault-elements-of-the-cartel-offences/243633E781C3B1EAE27E8A75E52AF4A7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Law of the Cartel Law: https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/australian-cartel-regulation/fault-elements-of-the-cartel-offences/243633E781C3B1EAE27E8A75E52AF4A7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
