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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">turan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета «Туран»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of "Turan" University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1562-2959</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-1236</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет «Туран»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">turan-1312</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>1 ЭКОНОМИКА: ИСТОРИЯ, ТЕОРИЯ, ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>1 ECONOMY: HISTORY, THEORY, PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title></article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mustafa Shockay about the problems of financial and economic crisis of 1929-1933</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dogalov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dosmaganbetov</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kairanbekov</surname><given-names>B. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="en">L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>131</fpage><lpage>135</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Dogalov A.N., Dosmaganbetov N.S., Kairanbekov B.O., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Dogalov A.N., Dosmaganbetov N.S., Kairanbekov B.O.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dogalov A.N., Dosmaganbetov N.S., Kairanbekov B.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/1312">https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/1312</self-uri><abstract><p>Публикация 12-томного издания трудов Мустафы Шокая, на наш взгляд, позволит значительно обога­тить историю экономической мысли Казахстана. В своей общественно-политической деятельности и анали­тических изысканиях, он, один из основателей движения «Алаш» и лидер казахской оппозиции к советской власти за пределами СССР, уделял значительное внимание социально-экономическим процессам, происходившим в тот период на мировом пространстве в целом и в отдельно взятых странах различных континентов. В центре внимания исследовании Мустафы Шокая всегда были социально-экономические проблемы, возникающие из-за нестабильности экономического развития в государствах системы рыночной экономики, взаимозависимость и взаимообусловленность социально-экономических и политических процессов на различных стадиях экономического цикла. В период экономических кризисов, рецессии и стагнации значительно увеличивалось количество армии безработных, снижалась реальная заработная плата и, соответственно, ухудшалось благосостояние основной части населения - трудящихся масс. В статье рассмотрены две научные работы исследователя: «Финансовый кризис в Германии» и «Английский кризис». Авторами на основе анализа отмечены общее и особенное в условиях финансово-экономического кризиса в данных государствах. В заключительной части дана оценка вклада М. Шокая в развитие экономической науки Республики Казахстан по проблемам экономических циклов на современном этапе.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The publication of the 12th volume edition of the previously unpublished works of Mustafa Shokay, in our opinion, will significantly enrich the history of economic thought in Kazakhstan. In the socio-political activities and analytical researches, he, one of the founder of Alash movement and the leader of the Kazakh opposition to the Soviet government outside the USSR, paid considerable attention to the socio-economic processes that took place in that period in the world area, and in countries of various continents in particular. The socio-economic problems arising from the instability of economic development in the state of market economy system, interdependence and intersectionality of socio-economic and political processes, at different stages of the economic cycle, have always been the focus of attention on the study of Mustafa Shokay. During the period of economic crises, recession and stagnation, the number of unemployed army increased significantly, the real wages decreased, and accordingly, the deterioration of the welfare of the majority of the population-the working masses. In the presented article, two scientific works of the researcher are considered: “The financial crisis in Germany” and “The English crisis”. The author, in his writings on the basis of analysis, notes the general and the particular in the actions of the financial and economic crisis in these states. In the final part, an assessment of his contribution to the development of the economic science of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the problems of economic cycles at the present stage is given.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономикалық дағдарыс</kwd><kwd>жұмыссыздық</kwd><kwd>жәрдемақы</kwd><kwd>қаржылық дағдарыс</kwd><kwd>жұмыссыздық</kwd><kwd>жәрдемақы</kwd><kwd>кредит</kwd><kwd>метрополия</kwd><kwd>ақшалай көмек</kwd><kwd>экономикалық цикл</kwd><kwd>1 Мұстафа Шоқай. Алманиядағы қаржы дағдарысы. Таңдамалы. Т. 1. - Алматы: Қайнар</kwd><kwd>1998. - 512 б. 2 Мұстафа Шоқай. Ағылшын дағдарысы. Таңдамалы. Т. 1. - Алматы: Қайнар</kwd><kwd>1998. - 512 б</kwd><kwd>economic crisis</kwd><kwd>unemployment</kwd><kwd>allowance</kwd><kwd>credit</kwd><kwd>metropolis</kwd><kwd>monetary compensation</kwd><kwd>market</kwd><kwd>economic cycles</kwd><kwd>экономический кризис</kwd><kwd>безработица</kwd><kwd>пособия</kwd><kwd>кредит</kwd><kwd>метрополия</kwd><kwd>денежная ком&amp;shy</kwd><kwd>пенсация</kwd><kwd>рынок</kwd><kwd>экономические циклы</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
