<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">turan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета «Туран»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of "Turan" University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1562-2959</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-1236</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет «Туран»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46914/1562-2959-2021-1-3-174-179</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">turan-1906</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА: ИСТОРИЯ, ТЕОРИЯ, ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMY: HISTORY, THEORY, PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние пандемии COVID–19 на ожидаемую продолжительность жизни населения Республики Казахстан</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Impact of the COVID–19 pandemic on the life expectancy of the population of the Republic of Kazakhstan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Өмір</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Omir</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> докторант</p><p>г. Алматы </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> PhD student </p><p> Almaty </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">omir.aida1@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сатыбалдин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Satybaldin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> д.э.н, профессор, академик</p><p>г. Алматы </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> d.e.s., professor, academician </p><p> Almaty </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ieconomkz@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хаджиева</surname><given-names>Г. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khadzhieva</surname><given-names>G. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> к.э.н, доцент, профессор</p><p>г. Алматы </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> c.e.s., professor </p><p> Almaty </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">g.khajieva@turan-edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет «Туран»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Turan university<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальная академия наук РК<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>174</fpage><lpage>179</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Өмір А.С., Сатыбалдин А.А., Хаджиева Г.У., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Өмір А.С., Сатыбалдин А.А., Хаджиева Г.У.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Omir A.S., Satybaldin A.A., Khadzhieva G.U.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/1906">https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/1906</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель статьи заключается в выявлении факторов, влияющих на продолжительность жизни населения в условиях пандемии COVID–19. Сегодня без преувеличения можно сказать, что главной задачей, стоящей перед всем человечеством и каждой страной в отдельности, является улучшение здоровья и продление жизни людей. Здоровье прежде всего является основой нормальной жизнедеятельности человека. Это многомерный процесс, отражающий психическое, физическое и социально-экономическое благополучие людей, реализующих себя в обществе, то есть охватывающий социальную, демографическую и медицинскую сферы. Кроме того, здоровье человека – важнейшая проблема общества, трудового потенциала и человеческого капитала. В связи с этими вопросами в данной статье проводится корреляционный анализ факторов, влияющих на продолжительность жизни в Республике Казахстан в условиях пандемии COVID–19. Данный анализ показывает, что существует значительная и сильная корреляция между продолжительностью жизни, с одной стороны, уровнем цифровой грамотности населения и расходами на здравоохранение, с другой стороны. Положительно на продолжительность жизни населения повлияли такие факторы, как количество врачей всех специальностей и количество медперсонала. Такие факторы, как количество больничных коек и количество больничных организаций, показали отрицательную взаимосвязь. Поэтому улучшение здоровья людей, увеличение продолжительсти их жизни в современных условиях требуют существенного совершенствования системы здравоохранения, внедрения цифровых технологий, медицинских информационных систем, а также повышения цифровой грамотности населения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p> The purpose of the article is to identify factors affecting life expectancy of the population in the context of the COVID–19 pandemic. Today the main aim all of humanity and each country individually is to improve and prolong human health. It should be noted that health, first of all, is the basis of  normal human life. This is a multidimensional process that reflects the mental, physical and socio-economic well-being of people and the country as a whole, realizing themselves in society, covering the social, demographic and medical spheres. In addition, human health is the most important problem of society, labor potential and human capital. In connection with such issues, this article conducts a correlation analysis of factors affecting life expectancy in the Republic of Kazakhstan during COVID–19. This analysis shows that there is a significant and strong correlation between life expectancy, on the one hand, the level of digital literacy of the population and health care costs, on the other hand. Such factors as the number of doctors of all specialties and the number of medical staff positively affected the life expectancy of the population. Factors such as the number of hospital beds and the number of hospital organizations showed a negative relationship. Therefore, improving people’s health, increasing their life expectancy in modern conditions require significant improvement of the healthcare system, the introduction of digital technologies, medical information systems, as well as improving the digital literacy of the population. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>здоровье</kwd><kwd>продолжительность жизни</kwd><kwd>COVID–19</kwd><kwd>цифровая грамотность</kwd><kwd>трудовой потенциал</kwd><kwd>расходы</kwd><kwd>факторы здравоохранения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>health</kwd><kwd>life expectancy</kwd><kwd>COVID–19</kwd><kwd>digital literacy</kwd><kwd>labor potential</kwd><kwd>expenses</kwd><kwd>health factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Towards a new public health. URL: https://watermark.silverchair.com/1-1-1.pdf (дата обращения: 25.06.2021)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Towards a new public health. URL: https://watermark.silverchair.com/1-1-1.pdf (data obrashhenija: 25.06.2021)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цифровые технологии и кибербезопасность в контексте распространения COVID-19. URL: https://ach.gov.ru/upload/pdf/Covid-19-digital.pdf (дата обращения: 25.06.2021)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cifrovye tehnologii i kiberbezopasnost’ v kontekste rasprostranenija COVID-19. URL: https://ach.gov.ru/upload/pdf/Covid-19-digital.pdf (data obrashhenija: 25.06.2021)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization:Aglobal brief on hypertension: silent killer, global public health crisis. URL: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/a-global-brief-on-hypertension-silent-killer-global-public-healthcrisis-world-health-day-2013 (дата обращения: 12.07.2021)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Health Organization: A global brief on hypertension: silent killer, global public health crisis. URL: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/a-global-brief-on-hypertension-silent-killer-global-public-healthcrisis-world-health-day-2013 (data obrashhenija: 12.07.2021)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bray F., Parkin DM. Evaluation of data quality in the cancer registry: Principles and methods. Part I: Comparability, validity and timeliness. European Journal of Cancer. URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19117750/ (дата обращения: 14.07.2021)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bray F., Parkin DM. Evaluation of data quality in the cancer registry: Principles and methods. Part I: Comparability, validity and timeliness. European Journal of Cancer. URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19117750/ (data obrashhenija: 14.07.2021)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The effect of National Healthcare Expenditure on Life Expectancy – School of Economics 2016. URL: https://smartech.gatech.edu/handle/1853/51648?show=full (дата обращения: 16.07.2021)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The effect of National Healthcare Expenditure on Life Expectancy – School of Economics 2016. URL: https://smartech.gatech.edu/handle/1853/51648?show=full (data obrashhenija: 16.07.2021)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">How Important Are Health Care Expenditures for life expectancy? A comparative, European Analysis. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S152586101630559X#! (дата обращения: 18.07.2021)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">How Important Are Health Care Expenditures for life expectancy? A comparative, European Analysis. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S152586101630559X#! (data obrashhenija: 18.07.2021)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Health Systems: Health, wealth and societal well-being, Maidenhead: Open University Press. URL: https://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/164383/e96159.pdf (дата обращения: 22.07.2021)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Health Systems: Health, wealth and societal well-being, Maidenhead: Open University Press. URL: https://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/164383/e96159.pdf (data obrashhenija: 22.07.2021)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Statistics of Health Protection: Main Indicators 2021. URL: https://stat.gov.kz/official/industry/63/statistic/7 (дата обращения: 02.08.2021)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Statistics of Health Protection: Main Indicators 2021. URL: https://stat.gov.kz/official/industry/63/statistic/7 (data obrashhenija: 02.08.2021)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development: Health expenditure and financing 2021. URL: https://stats.oecd.org/index.aspx?DataSetCode=SHA, (дата обращения: 04.08.2021)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development: Health expenditure and financing 2021. URL: https://stats.oecd.org/index.aspx?DataSetCode=SHA, (data obrashhenija: 04.08.2021)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru"></mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en"></mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
