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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">turan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета «Туран»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of "Turan" University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1562-2959</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-1236</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет «Туран»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46914/1562-2959-2021-1-4-134-139</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">turan-2135</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА: ИСТОРИЯ, ТЕОРИЯ, ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMY: HISTORY, THEORY, PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Территориальные и экономические аспекты урбанизации в Казахстане</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Territorial and economic aspects of urbanization in Kazakhstan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бекенова</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bekenova</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.э.н., профессор</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>c.e.s., professor</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bekenova_l@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сейтхамзина</surname><given-names>Г. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Seitkhamzina</surname><given-names>G. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.э.н., профессор</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>c.e.s., professor</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gau17erj@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахатова</surname><given-names>Э. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhatova</surname><given-names>E. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.э.н., доцент</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>c.e.s., associate professor</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eahatova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Алматинская академия экономики и статистики</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almaty Academy of Economics and Statistics</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>134</fpage><lpage>139</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бекенова Л.М., Сейтхамзина Г.Ж., Ахатова Э.Х., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бекенова Л.М., Сейтхамзина Г.Ж., Ахатова Э.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bekenova L.M., Seitkhamzina G.Z., Akhatova E.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/2135">https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/2135</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью работы является исследование проблем территориально-экономического развития в рамках регу- лируемой активизации процессов урбанизации в Республике Казахстан. Для ее достижения проведен анализ статистических данных по таким показателям, как плотность населения, административно-территориальное деление, по которым выявлены существенные диспропорции территориально-экономического развития и расселения в республике, развития регионов Казахстана. Авторами изучены основные положения региональ- ной политики, рассмотрены основные направления государственного управления формированием центров урбанизации при решающей роли городов с миллионным населением в оптимизации региональных экономи- ческих систем. Исследования по данной теме позволили авторам сделать вывод, что процесс урбанизации в Казахстане имеет динамичный характер и еще не исчерпал свой потенциал, что дает основание сделать вывод о необходимости формирования новых центров урбанизации и агломераций. В статье рассмотрены основные тенденции процесса урбанизации на современном этапе, а именно в экономически развитых странах, где урбанизация достигла достаточно высокого уровня: доля городского населения растет более медленными темпами, тогда как в развивающихся странах процесс урбанизации продолжает расти вширь и имеет стихий- ный, неуправляемый характер. При этом рост населения в городах, как правило, намного опережает эконо- мическое развитие. При изучении территориально-экономических особенностей урбанизации в Казахстане применялся комплекс следующих методов исследований: монографический, программно-целевой, статисти- ческий анализ. В работе также были использованы такие теоретические методы исследования, как сравнения и обобщения, научная абстракция и синтез.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the work is to study the problems of territorial and economic development within the confines of regulated activation of urbanization processes in the Republic of Kazakhstan. To achieve it, authors analysed the statistical data on such indicators as population density, administrative-territorial division, according to which significant disproportions of territorial and economic development and settlement in the republic, the development of the regions of Kazakhstan were revealed. The authors studied the main provisions of regional policy, considered the main directions of state management of the formation of centers of urbanization with the decisive role of cities with a population of millions people in the optimization of regional economic systems. Research on this topic allowed the authors to conclude that the process of urbanization in Kazakhstan has a dynamic character and has not yet exhausted its potential, which gives reason to conclude that it is necessary to form new centers of urbanization and agglomerations. The article examines the main trends of the urbanization process at the present stage, namely, in economically developed countries, where urbanization has reached a sufficiently high level, the share of the urban population is growing at a slower pace, whereas in developing countries the urbanization process continues to grow in breadth and has a spontaneous, uncontrollable character. At the same time, the growth of population in cities far outstrips their economic development. Materials and research methods. When studying the territorial and economic features of urbanization in Kazakhstan, a complex of the following research methods were used: monographic, program-targeted, statistical analysis. In this work also used such theoretical research methods as comparisons and generalizations, scientific abstraction and synthesis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>урбанизация</kwd><kwd>агломерация</kwd><kwd>город</kwd><kwd>регион</kwd><kwd>народ</kwd><kwd>обласной центр</kwd><kwd>региональная политика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>urbanization</kwd><kwd>agglomeration</kwd><kwd>city</kwd><kwd>region</kwd><kwd>population</kwd><kwd>regional center</kwd><kwd>regional policy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">The paper was prepared within the grant financing of research projects awarded by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan (IRN: “Organizational and economic mechanism of managed urbanization in post-pandemic period”).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">On approval of the main provisions of the General Scheme of territory arrangement in the Republic of Kazakhstan. 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