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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">turan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета «Туран»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of "Turan" University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1562-2959</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-1236</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет «Туран»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46914/1562-2959-2022-1-4-143-153</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">turan-3020</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА: ИСТОРИЯ, ТЕОРИЯ, ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMY: HISTORY, THEORY, PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Экономический фактор в формировании гражданской идентичности в Казахстане</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Economic factor in the formation of civic identity in Kazakhstan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8826-7751</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асылтаева</surname><given-names>Э. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Assyltayeva</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD, ассоциированный профессор</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, associate professor</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.assyltayeva@turan-edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет «Туран»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Turan University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>143</fpage><lpage>153</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Асылтаева Э.Б., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Асылтаева Э.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Assyltayeva E.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/3020">https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/3020</self-uri><abstract><p>Идентичность, в том числе гражданская идентичность, имеет свои особенности в каждой стране. Содержание, составные компоненты, индикаторы гражданской идентичности имеют разное значение в обеспечении целостности общества. Поэтому государство должно учитывать свое внутреннее историко-политическое, социально-экономическое положение при формировании гражданской идентичности своего общества. Использование модели гражданской идентичности, сложившейся в сообществе одного государства, в объединении общества другого государства не дает своей эффективности, результативности. В статье показано влияние экономического фактора на уровень гражданской идентичности. Для этого был проведен сравнительный анализ итогов всенародных социологических опросов, методологически обоснованных в разные годы, и основных показателей экономического роста в государстве за те годы, когда проводилось это исследование. В настоящее время растет мнение, что экономическая ситуация в стране оказывает существенное влияние на гражданскую идентичность граждан. Явная связь в ней выражается в том, что ухудшение экономической ситуации совпадает со снижением уровня гражданской идентичности. Состояние национальной экономики играет важную роль во влиянии на гражданскую идентичность. То есть в науке ухудшение экономической ситуации замедляет формирование гражданской идентичности и не формирует гражданственности. Сложные экономические условия негативно влияют на гражданскую идентичность. Поэтому в стране формируется миграционное намерение граждан. В целях профилактики данного вопроса в первую очередь наблюдается необходимость коррекции экономической ситуации в стране. Ведь без экономического, материального положения у граждан не возникает чувства гражданственности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Identity, including civic identity, has its own characteristics in each country. The content, constituent components, indicators of civil identity have different significance in ensuring the integrity of society. Therefore, the state should take into account its internal historical, political, socio-economic situation in the formation of civil identity of its society. The use of the model of civil identity, developed in the community of one state, in the unification of society of another state does not give its effectiveness, efficiency. The article shows the influence of the economic factor on the level of civil identity. For this purpose, a comparative analysis of the results of nationwide sociological surveys, methodologically grounded in different years, and the main indicators of economic growth in the state for the years when this study was conducted, was conducted. Currently, there is a growing opinion that the economic situation in the country has a significant impact on the citizens' civic identity. A clear link in it is expressed in the fact that the deterioration of the economic situation coincides with a decrease in the level of civic identity. The state of national economy plays an important role in influencing civic identity. That is, in science the deterioration of the economic situation slows down the formation of civic identity and does not form citizenship. Difficult economic conditions have a negative impact on civic identity. Therefore, the migratory intention of citizenship is formed in the country. In order to prevent this issue in the first place there is a need to correct the economic situation in the country. After all, without economic, material situation citizens do not have a sense of citizenship.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>национальная экономика</kwd><kwd>гражданская идентичность</kwd><kwd>стабильность</kwd><kwd>экономический фактор</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd><kwd>инфляция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>national economy</kwd><kwd>civic identity</kwd><kwd>stability</kwd><kwd>economic factor</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd><kwd>inflation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чуриков А. Случайные и неслучайные выборки в социологических исследованиях // Социальная реальность. – 2007. – № 4. – С. 89–109.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CHurikov A. (2007) Sluchajnye i nesluchajnye vyborki v sociologicheskih issledovaniyah // Social’naya real’nost’. No. 4. P. 89–109. 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