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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">turan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета «Туран»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of "Turan" University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1562-2959</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-1236</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет «Туран»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46914/1562-2959-2023-1-4-200-218</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">turan-3690</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА: ИСТОРИЯ, ТЕОРИЯ, ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMY: HISTORY, THEORY, PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование уровня и качества жизни населения на основе комплексной методики с использованием факторов PESTEL-анализа: пример моногорода Балхаш</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of the life leveland quality of population based on a complex method using PESTEL analysis: the example of Balkhash monosity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2929-384X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожамкулова</surname><given-names>Ж. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhamkulova</surname><given-names>Zh. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ж.Т. Кожамкулова - к.э.н., и.о. профессора</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zh.T. Kozhamkulova - c.e.s., acting professor</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhana_k@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шуренов</surname><given-names>Н. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shurenov</surname><given-names>N. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Н.Б. Шуренов - м.э.н., ст. преподаватель</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>N.B. Shurenov - m.e.s., senior lecturer</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nursultan.shurenov@kaznu.edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9114-6923</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Товма</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tovma</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Н.А. Товма - к.э.н., PhD, ст. преподаватель</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>N.A. Tovma - PhD, c.e.s., senior lecturer</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nataliya-tovma@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3373-5591</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дюсембекова</surname><given-names>Ж. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyussembekova</surname><given-names>Zh. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ж.М. Дюсембекова - к.э.н., ассоциированный профессорг. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zh.M. Dyussembekova - c.e.s., associate professor</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhanar.dyussembekova@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет им. аль-Фараби<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Al-Farabi Kazakh National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Нархоз<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Narxoz University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>200</fpage><lpage>218</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кожамкулова Ж.Т., Шуренов Н.Б., Товма Н.А., Дюсембекова Ж.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кожамкулова Ж.Т., Шуренов Н.Б., Товма Н.А., Дюсембекова Ж.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kozhamkulova Z.T., Shurenov N.B., Tovma N.A., Dyussembekova Z.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/3690">https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/3690</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучение вопросов уровня и качества жизни населения было всегда в центре внимания государственных программ, теоретических и практических исследований научного сообщества. В контексте этих исследований важной являлась диагностика социально-экономического развития городов, где ключевым критерием выступали показатели уровня и качества жизни населения. Поэтому углубление знаний по этим вопросам применительно к различным типам городских поселений, особенно малых и моногородов, является необходимой потребностью в проведении научных изысканий. В этой статье уровень и качество жизни населения были исследованы на основе объективных и субъективных показателей с помощью разработанной авторами комплексной методики. Она была апробирована посредством изучения статистической информации, проведения экспертного опроса и опроса населения на примере моногорода Балхаш. Результаты исследования были получены на основе ранжирования основных факторов PESTEL-анализа, влияющих на комфортность городской жизни. В ходе проведенного изучения было выявлено, что на уровень жизни населения в моногороде Балхаш в течение последних десяти лет (с 2013 по 2022 гг.) наибольшее влияние оказал экономический фактор. Анализ удовлетворенности населения качеством жизни в текущем периоде (2023 г.) показал, что влияющими на его уровень оказались переменные политического, социального, технологического и экологического факторов. Проведенный анализ позволил в дальнейшем осуществить экспертную оценку по определению основных факторов, которые могут в ближайшее время оказать воздействие на уровень и качество жизни населения в моногороде Балхаш. Результаты перекрестного исследования могут быть использованы для эффективного менеджмента в сфере распределения ресурсов, формирования комфортной городской среды проживания для населения данной местности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study of life quality and level issues has always been at the forefront of state programs, theoretical and practical research in the scientific community. In the context of these studies, the diagnosis of the socio-economic development of cities, with key criteria being indicators of the population's life quality and well-being, was vital. Therefore, deepening understanding of these issues in various types of urban settlements, especially small and monocities, is a necessary requirement for conducting scientific research. In this article, the life quality and level of the population were assessed based on both objective and subjective indicators using a comprehensive methodology developed by the authors. Furthermore, this methodology was validated through the analysis of statistical data, expert and population surveys, using the example of the monocity Balkhash. The research results were obtained by ranking the main factors of PESTEL analysis that influence urban living comfort. The study revealed that the economic factor had the greatest impact on the life quality in the monocityBalkhash over the past ten years (2013-2022). The analysis of the population's satisfaction with the quality of life in the current period (2023) showed that political, social, technological, and environmental factors were mutually influential. This analysis allowed for an expert assessment to identify the key factors that may have an impact on the quality of life in the monocity Balkhash in the near future. The cross-analysis results can be used for effective resource allocation management and the creation of a comfortable urban environment for the residents of this area.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>моногород</kwd><kwd>потенциал развития</kwd><kwd>уровень жизни</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>комплексная методика</kwd><kwd>PESTEL-анализ</kwd><kwd>факторы внешней среды</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>monocity</kwd><kwd>development potential</kwd><kwd>standard of living</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>integrated methodology</kwd><kwd>PESTEL-analysis</kwd><kwd>environmental factors</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Статья подготовлена по программе BR18574200 «Возрождение моногородов в условиях создания нового Казахстана на основе территориального  маркетинга» в рамках программно-целевого финансирования Комитета науки Министерства  науки и высшего образования Республики Казахстан.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tesfazghi E.S., Martinez J.A., Verplanke J.J. 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