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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">turan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета «Туран»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of "Turan" University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1562-2959</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-1236</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет «Туран»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46914/1562-2959-2024-1-2-230-244</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">turan-4049</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА: ИСТОРИЯ, ТЕОРИЯ, ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMY: HISTORY, THEORY, PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ источников по методологии демографического перехода и его влияния на устойчивое социально-экономическое развитие страны</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The analysis of sources on the methodology of demographic transition and impact on the sustainable socio-economic development of the country</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6349-8163</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Искаков</surname><given-names>У. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Iskakov</surname><given-names>U. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.э.н., профессор</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>d.e.s., professor</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">uzan.iskakov@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-2035</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мананов</surname><given-names>Б. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mananov</surname><given-names>B. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.э.н., ассистент-профессор</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>c.e.s., assistant professor</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">beken.mananov@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7702-7269</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Турысжанова</surname><given-names>Р. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Turyszhanova</surname><given-names>R. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.ф.н., профессор</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>d.f.s., professor</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">roza.turyszhanova@narxoz.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Нархоз<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Narxoz University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>230</fpage><lpage>244</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Искаков У.М., Мананов Б.Б., Турысжанова Р.К., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Искаков У.М., Мананов Б.Б., Турысжанова Р.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Iskakov U.M., Mananov B.B., Turyszhanova R.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/4049">https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/4049</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность исследования методологии демографического перехода заключается в его значимости для понимания и анализа динамики населения, вызовов старения общества, изменений в рождаемости, смертности и миграции, а также оценки влияния на устойчивое социально-экономическое развитие страны. Данное исследование имеет важное практическое значение для разработки политики национального управления населением, социальной защиты и здравоохранения, а также для прогнозирования тенденций развития общества и его устойчивости в долгосрочной перспективе. Цель исследования заключается в анализе различных источников, посвященных методологии демографического перехода, в том числе с позиций влияния на устойчивое развитие государства. Авторы стремятся выявить основные подходы, используемые в исследованиях по данной теме, оценить их эффективность и определить наиболее значимые результаты, полученные в этой области. Методология исследования включает систематический обзор литературы и анализ различных источников, посвященных методологии демографического перехода, на основании чего формируют пять основных подходов, выявляют их драйверы и механизмы, а также предлагают свои рекомендации по дальнейшему исследованию в этой области. Авторы обсуждают актуальные тенденции, с которыми сталкиваются исследователи, а также выделяют перспективные направления для будущих исследований по влиянию методологии демографического перехода на устойчивое развитие страны.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The relevance of the study of the methodology of demographic transition lies in its significance for understanding and analyzing population dynamics, the challenges of an aging society, changes in fertility, mortality and migration, as well as assessing the impact on the sustainable socio-economic development of the country. This study has important practical significance for the development of policies for national population management, social protection and health care, as well as for forecasting trends in the development of society and its sustainability in the long term. The purpose of the study is to analyze various sources devoted to the methodology of demographic transition, including from the standpoint of influence on the sustainable development of the state. The authors seek to identify the main approaches used in research on this topic, evaluate their effectiveness and identify the most significant results obtained in this area. The research methodology includes a systematic review of the literature and analysis of various sources devoted to the methodology of demographic transition, on the basis of which five main approaches are formed, their drivers and mechanisms are identified, and recommendations for further research in this area are offered. The authors discuss current trends that researchers are facing, and also highlight promising directions for future research on the impact of demographic transition methodology on the sustainable development of the country.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>демографический переход</kwd><kwd>методология</kwd><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>демографические тенденции</kwd><kwd>численность населения</kwd><kwd>рождаемость</kwd><kwd>смертность</kwd><kwd>продолжительность жизни</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>demographic transition</kwd><kwd>methodology</kwd><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>demographic trends</kwd><kwd>population size</kwd><kwd>fertility</kwd><kwd>mortality</kwd><kwd>life expectancy</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Статья подготовлена в рамках реализации грантового исследования Комитета науки Министерства науки и высшего образования Республики Казахстан «Казахстанская модель демографического перехода и возможности устойчивого социально-экономического развития страны» (ИРН AP19679152).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Notestein F. 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