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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">turan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета «Туран»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of "Turan" University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1562-2959</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-1236</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет «Туран»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46914/1562-2959-2025-1-4-333-348</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">turan-5014</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРИБУНА МОЛОДОГО ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PLATFORM OF YOUNG RESEARCHER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исламские финансы и цели устойчивого развития: аналитический обзор финансовых инструментов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Islamic finance and sustainable development goals: an analytical review of financial instruments</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6259-9800</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жексенбай</surname><given-names>Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhexenbay</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Докторант.</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student.</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">22230720@turan-edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7776-7072</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Интыкбаева</surname><given-names>С. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Intykbayeva</surname><given-names>S. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.э.н., профессор.</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>d.e.s., professor.</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.intykbayeva@turan-edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5159-6221</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мохамед</surname><given-names>Х. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mohamed</surname><given-names>H. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD, доцент.</p><p>Александрия, Каир</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, associate professor.</p><p>Alexandria, Cairo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hanan.amin@ejust.edu.eg</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет «Туран»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Turan University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Египетско-Японский университет науки и технологий; Египет Хелуанский университет<country>Египет</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology; Helwan University<country>Egypt</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>333</fpage><lpage>348</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жексенбай Н., Интыкбаева С.Ж., Мохамед Х.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жексенбай Н., Интыкбаева С.Ж., Мохамед Х.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhexenbay N., Intykbayeva S.Z., Mohamed H.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/5014">https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/5014</self-uri><abstract><p>Исламские финансы представляют собой одну из наиболее быстрорастущих областей в мировом финансовом секторе. Растущий интерес к исследованию взаимосвязи исламских финансов и устойчивого развития открывает новые горизонты в поиске экономически жизнеспособных и социально ответственных решений для достижения целей устойчивого развития (ЦУР) Организации Объединенных Наций. С принятием ЦУР в 2015 г. исламские финансы возродились эффективным способом финансирования, устойчивого развития, основанных на принципах поддержки реальной экономики путем подкрепления каждой транзакции базовыми активами и обеспечением социального эффекта. Несмотря на растущий объем литературы, посвященной взаимосвязи исламских финансов и ЦУР, а также устойчивому исламскому финансированию, существует значительный пробел в знаниях об исламских финансовых инструментах. Целью данного исследования является анализ функционирования рабочих инструментов исламских финансов, способствующих достижению ЦУР. В данном исследовании используется комплексный обзор литературы и тематический анализ для оценки соответствия исламских финансов ЦУР, а также статистический анализ данных. Данное исследование представляет собой новый вклад с систематическим анализом широкого спектра исламских финансовых инструментов, включая закят, вакф, садаку/инфак, кард аль-хасан, сукук, мушарака и мударабу, а также исламское микрофинансирование в контексте конкретных Целей устойчивого развития (ЦУР). Эти инструменты обладают большим потенциалом в качестве эффективных инструментов для достижения ЦУР в различных секторах, особенно в развивающихся странах, где финансовая доступность и этические инвестиционные практики могут существенно способствовать социальному благосостоянию и экономической стабильности. Научная значимость статьи заключается в ее вкладе в расширение знаний о роли исламских финансовых инструментов в достижении ЦУР. Оригинальность работы заключается в сочетании концептуального анализа с контекстным применением, что обеспечивает как теоретическую основу, так и практические пути использования исламских финансов для продвижения глобальных программ развития.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Islamic finance represents one of the most rapidly expanding domains within the global financial sector. An increasing research interest in the intersection of Islamic finance and sustainable development opens new horizons in search for economically viable and socially responsible solutions to achieve the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). With the introduction of SDGs in 2015, Islamic finance has re-emerged as an alternative mode of financing sustainable development with its principles of supporting the real economy by backing every transaction with underlying assets and ensuring social impact. Despite a growing body of literature on the correlation of Islamic finance and SDGs as well as on Sustainable Islamic finance, there is a significant knowledge gap concerning Islamic financial instruments. The purpose of this study is to analyze the alignment between Islamic finance and its working instruments in enhancing the achievement of the SDGs. The study employs a comprehensive literature review and thematic analysis to assess this alignment, as well as statistical data analysis. This study makes a novel contribution by systematically mapping a broad range of Islamic financial instruments – including zakat, waqf, sadaqa/infaq, qard al-hasan, sukuk, musharakah and mudarabah and Islamic microfinance – against specific Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). These instruments hold great potential as viable tools in achieving the SDGs across various sectors, particularly in developing countries, where financial inclusion and ethical investment practices can significantly contribute to social welfare and economic stability. The scientific significance of the article is in its contribution to expanding knowledge on the role of Islamic finance instruments in advancing the SDGs. The originality of the work lies in combining conceptual analysis with contextual application, thus providing both a theoretical framework and actionable pathways for leveraging Islamic finance to advance global development agendas.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>исламские финансы</kwd><kwd>цели устойчивого развития</kwd><kwd>традиционные финансы</kwd><kwd>закят</kwd><kwd>вакф</kwd><kwd>сукук</kwd><kwd>этические инвестиции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Islamic finance</kwd><kwd>sustainable development goals</kwd><kwd>conventional finance</kwd><kwd>zakat</kwd><kwd>waqf</kwd><kwd>sukuk</kwd><kwd>ethical investment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">UNDP. Islamic Finance for the Sustainable Development Goals. 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