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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">turan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета «Туран»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of "Turan" University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1562-2959</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-1236</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет «Туран»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46914/1562-2959-2026-1-2-27-41</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">turan-5554</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА: ИСТОРИЯ, ТЕОРИЯ, ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMY: HISTORY, THEORY, PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гибридный подход к оценке эффективности государственной программы «Ауыл – ел бесігі»: K-GTED и Trinity Model</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A hybrid approach to assessing the effectiveness of the “Auyl – El Besigi” state program: K-GTED and the Trinity Model</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7717-7746</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жаппарханова</surname><given-names>Ж. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhapparkhanova</surname><given-names>Zһ. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докторант</p><p>г. Кызылорда</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student</p><p>Kyzylorda</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhaukazyna44@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5162-6028</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Талапбаева</surname><given-names>Г. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Talapbayeva</surname><given-names>G. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.э.н., ассоциированный профессор </p><p>г. Кызылорда</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>c.e.s., аssociate рrofessor</p><p>Kyzylorda</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Gulnar7575@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9947-6564</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сабирова</surname><given-names>Р. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sabirova</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.э.н., профессор</p><p>г. Атырау</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>c.e.s., рrofessor</p><p>Atyrau</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sabirovar68@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6963-240X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каримов</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karimov</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.э.н., профессор</p><p>г. Ташкент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>d.e.s., рrofessor</p><p>Tashkent</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.karimov@tsue.uz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Кызылординский университет им. Коркыт Ата<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Атырауский университет им. Х. Досмухамедова<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kh. Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Ташкентский экономический государственный университет<country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Tashkent State University of Economics<country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жаппарханова Ж.У., Талапбаева Г.Е., Сабирова Р.К., Каримов Н.Г., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жаппарханова Ж.У., Талапбаева Г.Е., Сабирова Р.К., Каримов Н.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhapparkhanova Z.U., Talapbayeva G.E., Sabirova R., Karimov N.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/5554">https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/5554</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время государственная программа «Ауыл – Ел Бесігі» (АЕБ) преимущественно ориентирована на финансирование инфраструктурных проектов, однако устойчивость и результативность таких инвестиций в значительной степени зависят от качества местного управления и управленческого потенциала. Целью данного исследования является разработка новой теоретико-методологической основы для оценки долгосрочной эффективности программы АЕБ, направленной на комплексное развитие сельских территорий Казахстана. В статье для анализа программы была использована общая теория экономического развития, за основу взят принцип экономической дискриминации и модель «триады развития». Исследование показало, насколько рабочие механизмы АЕБ соответствуют принципу экономического развития. Научная новизна исследования заключается во внедрении гибридной концепции, объединяющей принципы макроэкономической стратегии развития Казахстана (K-GTED) и корейской модели Trinity Model (Тройственная модель). Предложенная гибридная модель позволяет комплексно оценить синергетический эффект государственного инвестирования и потенциала местного управления. В статье проведен сравнительный анализ опыта Туркестанской, Кызылординской и Жамбылской областей, в которых применялись различные модели управления при реализации программы АЕБ. Результаты анализа показали, что эффективность программы в большей степени определяется не объемом финансирования, а его стратегической направленностью и качеством управления. В заключение предлагается использовать панельную регрессионную модель на основе годовых панельных данных для эмпирической проверки разработанной гибридной модели. Результаты исследования формируют практические рекомендации для последующих этапов реализации программы АЕБ, направленные на усиление местного потенциала и внедрение цифровых механизмов управления.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Currently, the Auyl–El Besigi (AEB) state program is primarily focused on financing infrastructure projects, but the sustainability and effectiveness of such investments largely depend on the quality of local governance and management capacity. The purpose – to develop a new theoretical and methodological framework for assessing the long-term effectiveness of the AEB aimed at integrated rural development in Kazakhstan. In the article, the general theory of economic development was used to analyze the program, based on the principle of economic discrimination and the model of the “triad of development”. The study showed to what extent the working mechanisms of the AEB correspond to the principle of economic development. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the introduction of a hybrid concept combining the principles of Kazakhstan’s macroeconomic development strategy and the Korean Trinity Model. The proposed hybrid model allows a comprehensive assessment of the synergetic effect of public investment and the potential of local government. The article provides a comparative analysis of the experiences of the Turkistan, Kyzylorda, and Zhambyl regions, which have applied different governance models in implementing the AEB. The findings demonstrate that the program’s effectiveness is determined not so much by the volume of funding as by its strategic orientation. In conclusion, the study proposes the use of a panel regression model based on annual panel data to empirically test the proposed hybrid framework. The results offer practical recommendations for subsequent stages of the AEB, focusing on strengthening local capacity and introducing digital governance mechanisms.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пособие</kwd><kwd>государственная программа</kwd><kwd>гибридная модель</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>экономические механизмы</kwd><kwd>социально-экономическое благосостояние</kwd><kwd>доход</kwd><kwd>денежные трансферты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>social benefit</kwd><kwd>state program</kwd><kwd>hybrid model</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>economic mechanisms</kwd><kwd>socio-economic well-being</kwd><kwd>income</kwd><kwd>cash transfers</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jwa S.H. 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