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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">turan</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник университета «Туран»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of "Turan" University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1562-2959</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2959-1236</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Университет «Туран»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46914/1562-2959-2026-1-2-310-323</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">turan-5580</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТУРИЗМ: МИРОВОЙ ОПЫТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TOURISM: WORLD EXPERIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Аспекты устойчивого предпринимательства в индустрии гостеприимства Казахстана: движущие факторы, вызовы и трансформационные стратегии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Aspects of sustainable entrepreneurship in the hospitality industry of Kazakhstan: drivers, challenges and transformational strategies</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9271-3206</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сүлейменова</surname><given-names>Н. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suleimenova</surname><given-names>N. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докторант</p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student </p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">suleimenova_nazygul@live.kaznu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6240-2476</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молдагалиева</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moldagaliyeva</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г.н.к., доцент </p><p>г. Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>g.s.c., associate professor </p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">moldagaliyeva.aitolkyn2016@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3804-6800</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дунец</surname><given-names>A. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dunets</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.г.н., профессор</p><p>г. Барнаул</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>d.g.s., рrofessor</p><p>Barnaul</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dunets@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4225-3025</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байбосынова</surname><given-names>Г. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baibosynova</surname><given-names>G. J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>э.н.к., доцент</p><p>г. Туркестан</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>e.s.c., associate professor </p><p>Turkistan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gulzhan.baybosynova@iuth.edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет им. Аль-Фараби<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Al-Farabi Kazakh National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Алтайский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Altai State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет международного туризма и гостеприимства<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">University of International Tourism and Hospitality<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>310</fpage><lpage>323</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сүлейменова Н.Ж., Молдагалиева А.Е., Дунец A.Н., Байбосынова Г.Ж., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сүлейменова Н.Ж., Молдагалиева А.Е., Дунец A.Н., Байбосынова Г.Ж.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Suleimenova N.Z., Moldagaliyeva A.E., Dunets A.N., Baibosynova G.J.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/5580">https://vestnik.turan-edu.kz/jour/article/view/5580</self-uri><abstract><p>В данном исследовании изучаются движущие силы, проблемы и стратегии трансформации, связанные с внедрением устойчивого предпринимательства в гостиничном секторе Казахстана, с акцентом на крупные туристические центры, такие как гг. Алматы, Астана и Шымкент. Используя объяснительный последовательный смешанный метод исследования, работа сочетает количественные данные опроса 158 менеджеров отелей с качественными выводами, полученными в ходе 18 полуструктурированных интервью. Результаты показывают, что основной движущей силой внедрения устойчивого развития является стремление к экономии операционных затрат, за которым следуют государственное регулирование и конкурентные преимущества. К существенным барьерам относятся высокие первоначальные инвестиционные затраты, ограниченный доступ к финансированию и недостаток технических знаний. Уровни внедрения различаются в зависимости от практики: энергоэффективность и водосбережение широко распространены, в то время как сокращение отходов и обучение персонала остаются недостаточно развитыми. Исследование показывает, что усилия по обеспечению устойчивого развития в Казахстане в основном мотивированы экономическими, а не этическими или экологическими соображениями, и подчеркивает двойную роль институциональных рамок – как способствующих, так и сдерживающих трансформацию. На основе полученных данных в исследовании предлагается модель поэтапной трансформации, зависящей от контекста (CPT), которая предполагает поэтапные, учитывающие контекст стратегии, адаптированные к местным рыночным условиям и институциональной готовности. Результаты вносят вклад как в теорию устойчивого предпринимательства, так и в практическую политику в развивающихся странах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This research investigates the factors, obstacles, and approaches influencing the adoption of sustainable entrepreneurship within Kazakhstan’s hotel industry, utilizing data from Almaty, Astana, and Shymkent. This study used an explanatory sequential mixed-methods approach, integrating quantitative surveys from 158 hotel managers (utilizing SPSS 28.0 and SmartPLS 4) with 18 semi-structured interviews processed with NVivo 14. Multiple regression analysis (R² = 0.413, F = 21.67, p &lt; 0.001) reveals operational cost savings (β = 0.38) and government regulations (β = 0.24) as the sole significant predictors of sustainability adoption, whereas competitive advantage, customer demand, and personal values are deemed non-significant. Primary obstacles encompass substantial initial capital expenditures, knowledge gaps, and restricted access to green financing. ANOVA analysis indicates significant stratification by hotel star rating, with five-star establishments markedly surpassing three-star hotels in energy efficiency, waste reduction, and local supplier participation. Research reveals that the adoption of sustainability in Kazakhstan is predominantly driven by economic rationality rather than ethical or environmental considerations, with institutional frameworks both facilitating and hindering advancement. The study introduces a Context-dependent Phased Transformation (CPT) model that conceptualizes sustainability transition as a non-linear, iterative process influenced by institutional readiness, financing conditions, and market maturity, providing both theoretical and practical insights for hotel entrepreneurs and policymakers in emerging economies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>устойчивое предпринимательство</kwd><kwd>индустрия гостеприимства</kwd><kwd>движущие силы и барьеры</kwd><kwd>зеленая экономика</kwd><kwd>устойчивость гостиничного бизнеса</kwd><kwd>поэтапная трансформация</kwd><kwd>использование смешанных методов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sustainable entrepreneurship</kwd><kwd>hospitality industry</kwd><kwd>drivers and barriers</kwd><kwd>green economy</kwd><kwd>hotel sustainability</kwd><kwd>phased transformation</kwd><kwd>mixed-methods research</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tseng M.L., Chang C.H., Lin C.W.R., Wu K.J., Chen Q., Xia L., Xue B. 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