The current state of migration of Kazakhstan in the digital economy

This article discusses the current state of migration of Kazakhstan in the digital economy, the difference between rural and urban migration. The problems of labor market development were raised, the main directions of solving the problem of migration were presented. The digital economy is a system that promotes the circulation of goods and the development of services through the exchange of digital information and online trade, based on the introduction and use of digital computer technologies in economic sectors, automation of processes in the economy. The digital economy is based on computer technology, mobile communications, and the Internet. All processes are related to big data processing. Digital technology, methods and digital information are the main components of the economy and production. The digital economy is a type of economy based on digital resources, a new type of economic relations.The article justifies the need for special attention to the analysis of population migration, labor market transformation and mobility of highly qualified personnel in order to develop the digital economy and ensure competitive advantages. In the demographic structure of the population of Kazakhstan, much attention is paid to migration in the Northern and Central regions of the Republic of Kazakhstan, among the temporary labor migrants leaving Kazakhstan in search of work, the population of the Northern regions of the Republic prevails.

цифрлық экономика, ішкі көші-қон, сыртқы көші-қон, еңбек нарығы, бәсекелік басымдық, демографиялық құрылым, тұрғындар, цифровая экономика, внутренняя миграция, внешняя миграция, рынок труда, конкурентные преимущества, демографическая структура, население, digital economy, internal migration, external migration, labor market, competitive advantages, demographic structure, population

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