The role of science in agriculture and problems of commercialization of scientific developmens in the agrarian sector of the Republic of Kazakhstan

In Kazakhstan there are significant problems in the agrarian science. There is a low level of financing for agricultural science, which is mainly produced from public resources, the aging contingent of scientists, low inflow of young scientists due to low motivation of work, etc. In this article, the ways of development of agricultural science and, accordingly, the receipt of a quick and effective return on scientific achievements are identified. In current situation and the lack of financial resources, it is necessary to raise the level and quality of scientific developments. This can be achieved through concentration of efforts in key areas of scientific research and the creation of an effective system for promoting scientific developments to they are used in practice. Such a system can be the creation of scientific and production clusters on the basis of scientific centers, such as AgroHAB of Kazakh National Agrarian University. Such structures already have a definite basis for scientific discoveries in the field of agriculture. The question is to accelerate the introduction of these developments to their commercial use. The effectiveness of the activities of scientific and production clusters will largely depend on the satisfaction of the needs of scientific products, i.e. commodity producers.

сельское хозяйство, аграрная наука, развитие, проблемы, решение, коммерциализация, научная разработка, кластеры, ауыл шаруашылығы, аграрлық ғылым, даму, мәселелер, шешімдер, коммерцияландыру, ғылыми зерттеулер, кластерлер, agriculture, agriculture science, development, problems, solution, commercialization, scientific development, clusters

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