Modern stages, status and ways of development of higher education in the Republic of Kazakhstan

Higher education in the Republic of Kazakhstan in the modern time is experiencing a process of systematic phased formation and reform, which is caused by internal, as well as external causes. Internal causes are associated with adaptation to market conditions of functioning and development of national education, and external ones - with integration into the world educational space taking into account international standards. Economic and statistical analysis of indicators characterizing the system of higher education institutions, such as the number of students studying in higher institutions; the number of higher education institutions in Kazakhstan, the number of university graduates showed that the current state of Kazakhstan education requires profound changes and solutions to urgent problems. All of them are connected with the increase in funding, the increase in the salaries of the faculty, the increase in the image of the teaching staff, the creation of an enabling environment for the optimal use of the intellectual, innovative, economic potential of universities and others. Improving the system of higher education is one of the topical issues, directly related to the development of intellectual capital, the training of highly qualified and competitive specialists, as well as the implementation of indicators of scientific activity of higher education institutions for accelerated diversification in the conditions of Kazakhstan's transition to the top 30 countries of the world and its effective contribution activities in the development of the country's economy.

высшая школа, образование, обучение, факторы, управление, ресурсы, оптимизация, наука, инновации, коммерциализация, проект, эффективность, жоғары мектеп, білім, оқыту, факторлар, басқару, ресурстар, оңтайландыру, ғылым, инновациялар, коммерцияландыру, жоба, тиімділік, higher school, education, training, factors, management, resources, optimization, science, innovation, commercialization, project, efficiency

1. Концепция совершенствования системы подготовки и аттестации научных и научно-педагогических кадров в Республике Казахстан до 2010 года. - Астана, 2008.

2. Maddision A. Dynamic Forces in Capitalist Development: A Long - Run Comparative view. - Oxford: Oxford University Рress, 1991. P. 37-43.

3. Министерство национальной экономики Республики Казахстан, Комитет по статистике, раздел «Образование»: // http://stat.gov.kz//, 2017.

4. Министерство национальной экономики Республики Казахстан, Комитет по статистике, раздел «Динамика основных социально-экономических показателей Республики Казахстан»: //http://stat.gov.kz/, 2017.

5. Государственная программа развития образования и науки Республики Казахстан на 2016-2019 годы. - Астана, 2016.

6. Бишимбаев В. Успех инновационной экономики определяют кадры // Казахстанская правда. - 2014. - 11 июля.