Stages of formation and development of the jewelry industry in the Republic of Turkey

The jewelry industry of Turkey is currently one of the most developed in the world. Turkey’s jewelry exports are inferior to India, China and Italy. Although the natural reserves of precious metals and precious stones in Turkey are insignificant, the non-lesser jewelery craft in Anatolia began to develop from the 4th century AD. This article describes the history of the development of jewelry in the Republic of Turkey. This article also describes the stages of formation, and development of this branch since the beginning of the century. A model for the development of jewelry production in modern Turkey is described in detail. The organizational mechanisms for the development of jewelry production have been described in article. Authors studied the factors of influence on the design of jewelry and their uniqueness. Mechanisms for training personnel for jewelry production are given. The current state of jewelry production in Turkey was made by authors. The opportunities and prospects for the development of the jewelry industry in Turkey are described. The statistical analysis of the volume of import and export of jewelry is given. Over the past 10 years, exports of jewelry have increased significantly in Turkey. With the growth of exports, Turkey has risen in the global ranking of industrialized countries and has become one of the leaders of this industry in the world. In Turkey, 400 tons of gold jewelry and 200 tons of silver jewelry can be produced annually, but, unfortunately, this potential is not fully utilized.

золото, серебро, ювелирное производство, экспорт, импорт, драгоценные камни, драгоценные металлы, уникальность, алтын, күміс, зергер, зергерлік өндіріс, экспорт, импорт, құнды тастар, құнды металдар, бірегейлігі, gold, silver, jewelry industry, export, import, gems, precious metals, uniqueness

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