Modern methods of tax administration: foreign and Kazakhstan experience
Abstract
In this article the author examined the actual problem of tax policy - tax administration, main trends of tax administration in modern realities are considered on the example of some foreign countries and Kazakhstan. Considering the issues of transition from repressive tax administration to preventiveness the author compares the development of partnerships in foreign countries and Kazakhstan: The Tax Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan provides “Assistance to taxpayers” by 73 Article. Definite page on the website of the State Revenue Committee “E-book of complaints” is opened, as well as from 1 January 2019 it provides introduction of the concept of «preliminary explanation» - an explanation of the authorized body on the occurrence of a tax liability in carrying out planned transactions (operations). Having studied the use of new technologies in tax administration abroad, the author notes that the possibility of electronic submission of tax reporting and tax payment has existed in Kazakhstan for a long time and is widely used by taxpayers. In addition, starting from 2019 it is planned to transfer the entire VAT turnover to a separate type of settlement accounts in banks and to store all transactions in the system with blockchain elements - this action will ensure the immutability and safety of data. At the same time, it is possible to instantly monitor the chains of financial transactions of taxpayers, to refund VAT and create a decentralized database. A comparison of tax administration in some foreign countries and Kazakhstan made it possible to evaluate the Kazakhstan experience as effective and progressive.
Keywords
администрирование, налогоплательщики, партнерская модель, предварительное разъяс­,
нение, мониторинг, риски, блокчейн, налоговое обязательство,
administration,
tax payers,
partner model,
preliminary explanation,
monitoring,
risks,
blockchain,
tax liability,
әкімшілік, салық төлеушілер серіктес моделі, алдын-ала түсіндірме, мониторинг, тәуекел­,
дер, блокчейн, салық міндеттемесі
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For citations:
Musakhanova N.A.
Modern methods of tax administration: foreign and Kazakhstan experience. Bulletin of "Turan" University. 2018;(4):80-84.
(In Russ.)
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