Analysis of the main anti-corruption Institutions and identification of their strengths and weaknesses
https://doi.org/10.46914/1562-2959-2021-1-4-153-160
Abstract
This article examines the importance of anti-corruption institutions, their main activities and an analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of anti-corruption institutions in Kazakhstan. Within the confines of the study, an analysis was carried out by types of anti-corruption institutions and marking of their strengths and weaknesses. The work also highlights the importance of the role of the introduction of the latest digital technologies in the selection of personnel for government agencies and systems of objective and transparent incentives. Noted the indisputable value of the role of anti-corruption institutions in the financial sphere of public procurement, the effectiveness of state finances, as well as in the formation of legislative consciousness of society. The purpose of this study is to analyze the weaknesses and strengths of Kazakhstan's anti-corruption institutions, which would allow them to form a typology based on various criteria. The methodology of the research is based on the discussion and identification of the main issues arising in this area. SWOT analysis of the activities of anti-corruption institutions in Kazakhstan allows us to identify the structure and cause-and-effect problems of anti-corruption activities in Kazakhstan. Considered the methods and mechanisms of systematic and comprehensive fight against corruption, which is one of the priorities of the current government of Kazakhstan, as well as forms of implementation of anti-corruption work through public organizations, tracking the dynamics of the fight against corruption. Also considered the work on the protection of human rights through a democratic society and spiritual, moral and patriotic education among students and youth of our country.
About the Authors
A. A. SatybaldinKazakhstan
d.e.s., professor, academician
Almaty
М. М. Халитова
Kazakhstan
d.e.s., associate professor, c.s.o.
Almaty
References
1. Ob Antikorrupcionnoj strategii Respubliki Kazahstan na 2015–2025 gody. Ukaz Prezidenta Respubliki Kazahstan ot 26 dekabrja 2014 goda Nо. 986. URL: https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/U1400000986. (data obrashhenija: 01.05.2021)
2. Gricjak E., Gornyj M., Kas'kiv V. i dr. (2002) Antikorrupcionnye strategii dlja stran s perehodnoj jekonomikoj. Kiev, pp. 47–48.
3. Evropejskaja komissija za demokratiju cherez pravo (Venecianskaja komissija). URL: https://iacis.ru/deyatelnost/sotrudnichestvo_i_partnerstvo/partnerskie_organizatcii/evropejskaya_komissiya_za_demokratiyu_cherez_pravo_venetcianskaya_komissiya. (data obrashhenija: 03.05.2021)
4. O nekotoryh voprosah Agentstva Respubliki Kazahstan po delam gosudarstvennoj sluzhby i protivodejstviju korrupcii i vnesenii izmenenij i dopolnenij v nekotorye ukazy Prezidenta Respubliki Kazahstan Ukaz Prezidenta Respubliki Kazahstan ot 29 avgusta 2014 goda Nо. 900. URL: https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/U1400000900. (data obrashhenija: 08.05.2021)
5. Komissija po voprosam protivodejstvija korrupcii. URL: https://www.akorda.kz/ru/executive_office/presidential_commissions/komissiya-po-voprosam-protivodeistviya-korrupcii. (data obrashhenija: 08.05.2021)
6. Prikaz ministra vnutrennih del Respubliki Kazahstan ot 7 dekabrja 2020 goda Nо. 836 «Ob utverzhdenii antikorrupcionnoj programmy organov vnutrennih del Respubliki Kazahstan na 2021-2023 gody». URL: https://online.zakon.kz/Document/?doc_id=32009583 (data obrashhenija: 09.07.2021)
Review
For citations:
Satybaldin A.A., Халитова М.М. Analysis of the main anti-corruption Institutions and identification of their strengths and weaknesses. Bulletin of "Turan" University. 2021;(4):153-160. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46914/1562-2959-2021-1-4-153-160