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Socio-economic planning of living standards

Abstract

Each country, taking into account its national characteristics, applies its own methods of planning economic and social processes, adapting them to environmental conditions. The well-being of the people is one of the key objects of strategic planning. The content of this category is revealed through such concepts as: “living conditions”, “standard of living”, “quality of life”. The aim of social policy, which is formed in the course of strategic planning, is to improve the standard of living of the population. The main aim of strategic planning of living standards is to prevent the deterioration of the living standards of the population, and in the future - to increase it. To form a strategic planning of the standard of living in the Republic of Kazakhstan, forecasts and comprehensive programs for the development of the economy and improving the level and quality of life of the population are being developed. To improve the welfare of the people and develop the economy, such programs as “DKB”, “Nurly Zhol”, “Nurly Zher” are being implemented. To implement these programs, funds from the national budget are allocated, taking into account the needs of each region. Recently, big funds have been allocated to mothers with many children. They are provided with targeted social assistance. Much attention is paid to the development of entrepreneurship. World experience shows that there is no perfect model of social policy. But it is necessary to establish minimum social standards and guarantees that will change with the growth of the national economy. It is necessary to review the employment and remuneration policy and develop approaches to ensuring social security and well-being of the population.

About the Author

G. B. Sakhanova
Университет «Туран»
Kazakhstan


References

1. Қазақстан Республикасының негізгі әлеуметтiк-экономикалық көрсеткiштерi: https://stat.gov.kz/official/dynamic.

2. Стратегиялар мен бағдарламалар: https://www.akorda.kz/kz/official_documents/strategies_and_programs.


Review

For citations:


Sakhanova G.B. Socio-economic planning of living standards. Bulletin of "Turan" University. 2020;(2):69-73. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1562-2959 (Print)
ISSN 2959-1236 (Online)