Foreign experience of government regulation of agriculture

The article considers foreign experience of government regulation of agro-industrial sector of the economy and possible ways to apply measures of state support to producers. Government regulation measures should meet the interests of domestic producers, processors and consumers of food products. The task of public administration is to ensure optimal proportionality of organizational and economic mechanisms for functioning and development of the food market. To solve the identified problems, there is a fairly wide arsenal of regulatory methods, which can be divided into organizational and economic methods of regulation. Government regulation of the agro-industrial sector of the economy through comprehensive support for producers is a priority of agricultural policy not only in industrial countries, but also in developing countries. Unlike foreign countries, in Kazakhstan, the government does not actively participate in regulating the price disparity and the price situation in the market. Despite the fact that Kazakhstan is in somewhat different conditions, the experience of industrial countries is very useful for further use, especially for supporting producers in order to strengthen and further sustainable development of the Kazakh agro-industrial complex, as well as government intervention in the pricing processes in the food market. The development of an effective agricultural policy based on foreign experience and the full-scale implementation of all developed measures to support agriculture with sufficient funding should be a good incentive for the accelerated development of the agro-industrial complex and increase the competitiveness of food products.

agriculture, foreign experience, price regulation, state support, food risk, producers, agricultural policy, competitiveness, сельское хозяйство, зарубежный опыт, регулирование цен, государственная поддержка, продовольственный риск, производители, аграрная политика, конкурентоспособность, ауыл шаруашылығы, шетелдік тәжірибе, баға реттеу, мемлекеттік қолдау, азық-түлік тәуекелі, өндірушілер, аграрлық саясат, бәсекеге қабілеттілік

1. Назаренко В.И., Папцов А.Г. Государственное регулирование сельского хозяйства в странах с развитой экономикой. - М.: Информагробизнес, 1996. - 84 c.

2. Хитров А.Н. Государственное регулирование сельскохозяйственного производства в развитых капиталистических странах. - М.: ВНИИТЭИ АПК, 1990. - 130 c.

3. Мезенцева Е.С. Государственное регулирование АПК в развитых странах // Вестник СевКавГТУ. Серия «Экономика». - 2004. - № 1(12).

4. Евразийская экономическая комиссия. Анализ мировых тенденций государственной поддержки сельского хозяйства. [Электронный ресурс]. - Режим доступа: URL: http://www.eurasiancommission. org/ru.

5. Шевчук Д.А. Ценообразование. [Электронный ресурс]. - Режим доступа: URL: http://biglibrary.ru.

6. Черкасова О.В. Государственное регулирование сельского хозяйства Китая: автореферат.. канд. экон. наук. - М., 2009.