The nature and characteristics of transport logistics in the economy of the country
          
      
    
      
    
                        
          
    
  
      
  
    
                
            Abstract
            Management of the transport industry is one of the main components of its organizational structure, which largely determines the coherence and efficiency of all links to meet the needs of society in transportation, which determines the relevance of the author’s research. The modern trend of development and improvement of the transport system has become the spread of logistics, logistic management, ie. the whole complex of services for fast and quality delivery of goods, which is reflected in the author’s study. The authors of this article consider the trends in the development of the transport system. It is determined that transport as an industry is of exceptional importance for the use, development and transportation of material resources available in any country. The attention is focused on the laws and features of the transport system. In this article the traditional approaches to the management of material flows in the movement of goods, the level of development of the transport network, which indicates the development of the economy as a whole are studied.. The article explains that the most important conditions for the development and effective functioning of the transport system are its balance and self-sufficiency. The modern model of the logistic organization of commodity circulation is considered. According to the results of the study, appropriate conclusions were drawn.
         
              
      Keywords
      
                
        transport system,        
        
 logistics,        
        
 infrastructure,        
        
 services,        
        
 management,        
        
 goods movement,        
        
 transportation,        
        
 product flows,        
        
 транспортная система,        
        
 логистика,        
        
 инфраструктура,        
        
 услуги,        
        
 управление,        
        
 товародвижение,        
        
 перевозки,        
        
 материальные потоки,        
        
 көліктік жүйе,        
        
 логистика,        
        
 инфрақұрылым,        
        
 қызметтер,        
        
 басқару,        
        
 тауар қозғалысы,        
        
 тасымалдау,        
        
 материалдық ағындар               
      
             
        
                        		
                     
    
      
                  About the Authors
              
               
             A. T. Nurbaeva
         
        
                        Eurasian National University named after L.N. Gumilev
        
Kazakhstan
    
				    
    
    
             
             K. T. Auyezova
         
        
                        Eurasian National University named after L.N. Gumilev
        
Kazakhstan
    
				    
    
    
             
             K. A. Kirdasinova
         
        
                        Eurasian National University named after L.N. Gumilev
        
Kazakhstan
    
				    
    
    
          
     
        
        References
        
          
                                                   
               
              1. Dudar T.G., Voloshin R.V., Osik Y.I. Publishing house “logistics”. - Almaty, 2014. - 210 p.
                                         
               
              2. Smagulova K.S. Fundamentals of logistics. - Karaganda, 2015. - 120 p.
                                         
               
              3. Nerush Yu.M. Transport logistics. - Moscow: Publishing house ‘‘Yurayt’’, 2016. - 215 p.
                                         
               
              4. Mirotin L.B. Transport logistics. - Kiev. Publisher: Goryachaya Liniya - Telekom, 2016. - 302 p.
                                         
               
              5. Nikiforov V.S. Multimodal transportation and transport logistics. - Moscow: Publisher ‘‘Translit’’, 2007. - 272 p.
                                         
               
              6. Malikov O.B. Warehouse and transport logistics in supply chains. - St. Petersburg: Peter, 2015 - 400 p.
                                                  
           
          
         
        
  
     
    
    
    
    
 
    
      For citations:
                                    Nurbaeva A.T., 
                                Auyezova K.T., 
                                Kirdasinova K.A.
                                              The nature and characteristics of transport logistics in the economy of the country.      Bulletin of "Turan" University.            2019;(2):34-38.  
                                                                                                      (In Russ.)
                                          
                                                          
    
  
  
  
  
    
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