Actual problems of the labor market in the agriculture of Kazakhstan

The article deals with the theoretical and practical aspects of the agricultural labor market and which are reflected in the peculiarities of the formation of the labor market in the agricultural sector. It was said that the balance of labor in the labor market in agriculture is conditioned by supply and demand, and the demand for labor will be reflected in the amount of wages. Demand for labor in the labor market in agriculture was reflected in a combination of factors: a combination of established jobs in the country, its regular production structure, structural changes in the economy, deterioration of the state and other agricultural enterprises and economic factors. It is noted that in the agricultural sector of Atyrau region there is a low level of employment of rural youth, because of the decline in production in the agricultural sector and the reduction in the number of industrial enterprises in rural areas, problems arise with the use of youth labor. However, due to the natural economic peculiarities of the regions of the country, it is still necessary to study the issues of the formation and regulation of the labor market in agriculture, the development of jobs and their effectiveness, the economic foundations and characteristics of small business development that promote employment in agriculture. The article states that many graduates of higher educational institutions do not work in their profession. Vocational training and professional development in the workplace are not the same everywhere, and if there is, they are not organized at the highest level. Unfortunately, many companies say that an expedient employee management system is imperfect.

ауыл шаруашылығы, еңбек нарығы, сұраныс, ұсыныс, баға, жұмыспен қамтылу, өзіндік жұмыспен қамтылу, жұмыссыздық, жастар, ауылдық жер, сельское хозяйство, рынок труда, спрос, предложение, цена, занятость, самозанятость, безработица, молодежь, сельская местность, agriculture, labor market, demand, supply, price, employment, self-employment, unemployment, youth, rural area

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