Features of innovative development of agro-industrial complex

The article is devoted to one of the difficult problems of agricultural production of the Republic of Kazakhstan - the problems of innovation introduction and the features of innovative development. The low level of innovative research and investment in the agro-industrial sector is characterized by low profitability, a constant shortage of private turnover and the lack of liquid pledged assets. Based on the statistical data, the analysis of the level of innovative activity of business entities of the Republic of Kazakhstan was carried out. As a result of the study of economic literature, the author’s definition of the concept of «innovation activity» is given, as well as the concept of «innovation activity» is considered in narrow and broad senses. The quantitative and qualitative factors, as well as the favorable and unfavorable factors influencing the innovative activity of the business entities of the agrarian sector, are determined. The analysis of quantitative factors, which showed the need to use statistical methods to assess the influence of factors on target parameters is carried out. The analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of the main factors shaping the innovative activity of agricultural production is made. The main trends in the innovation component of agricultural enterprises of the Republic of Kazakhstan are identified. Systemic problems that constrain the further development of agricultural science as a factor in increasing the productivity and competitiveness of the agro-industrial complex, including problems of insufficient funding, a shortage of highly qualified young professionals, researchers, support and technical staff, moral and physical infrastructure degradation, undeveloped interaction tools, integration into the world scientific system of the domestic agrarian science are clearly identified.

ауыл шаруашылығы, агроөнеркәсіп кешені, инновациялық белсенділік, кәсіпкерлік, өндіргіштік, бәсекеге қабілеттілік, ықпалдасу, agriculture, agro-industrial complex, innovative activity, enterpreurship, productivity, competitiveness, intergration, сельское хозяйство, агропромышленный комплекс, инновационная активность, предпринимательство, производительность, конкурентоспособность, интеграция

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