Effects of rational use of mineral raw resources on reducing environmental pollution

This article deals with the need for the rational use of mineral raw materials in order to increase the scale of mineral processing. The growth of waste products and their accumulation on the surface of the earth, the limited mineral reserves and their irrational use can lead to a shortage of raw materials. In connection with the depletion of rich deposits, the society will be forced to switch to the exploitation of minerals with a poor content of valuable components and with worse geological and geological conditions, which leads to higher prices for products and a decrease in production profitability. That is why the integrated use of mineral resources of Kazakhstan should take one of the priority places in the greening of production. Another important direction in solving the problem under consideration is the further expansion of the scale of construction of various kinds of sewage treatment plants in existing environmentally polluting industries. However, equipping them with sewage and control facilities and devices as an addition to enterprises already in operation cannot be considered a cost-effective approach. To maintain water balance, the protection of small rivers is important. Typically, on the shores of their settlements are rural, livestock farms. This category of rivers includes watercourses ranging in length from 51 to 200 km, they account for over 60 cubic meters. km of water resources of the country. Due to the significant irregularity of the rivers regime, their fullest use is possible when regulating the river flow by reservoirs, which allows increasing available water resources in low-water and dry seasons.

минерально-сырьевые ресурсы, экологизация производства, золошлаковые отходы, высокотоксичные оксидные металлы, пылегазоочистное оборудование, рентабельность, эффективность, минералды-шикізат ресурстар, экологияландыру, өндіріс, күл-қоқыс қалдықтары, уыттылығы жоғары оксидті металлдар, шаң-газ тазалау жабдығы, рентабельдік, тиімділік, mineral and raw resources, ecologization of production, ash and slag waste, highly toxic oxide metals, dust and gas cleaning equipment, profitability, efficiency

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