Some aspects of regional financial policies of the Republic of Kazakhstan

The article discusses some aspects of the regional policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The region, as a subnational unit of a country, plays a crucial role in achieving progressive development, re-industrialization. Kazakhstan pays close attention to the issue of regional development. Over the years, two Concepts of regional policy have been implemented in the country, some progress has been achieved. The article emphasizes the multiplicity of the impact of the process of urbanization on the economic development of the state. It is impossible to state unequivocally that a high percentage of urbanization has only a positive effect on the economic development of the state and is directly proportional to the value of the progressive development of the region. The development features of various countries of the world, their national peculiarities, including the possibility of extreme pressure on the resources of urban areas, due to the influx of population, increase the risks, which ultimately affects the Human Development Index indicator, that is, the country's investment attractiveness. The authors analyzed the total number and urban population of the regions, the economically active population and the unemployment rate, as well as the indicator of the gross regional product of subnational units of the country and the proportion of the region in the gross domestic product of the country. The main conclusion of the publication is that in order to successfully implement a regional policy, it is necessary to study the issue of not only increasing urbanization, but also diversifying the regional economies.

региональная политика, урбанизация, агломерационные эффекты, реиндустриализация, поступательное развитие, анализ, диверсификация, аймақтық саясат, урбанизация, агломерациялық әсерлер, қайта индустрияландыру, үдемелі даму, талдау, әртараптандыру, regional policy, urbanization, agglomeration effects, reindustrialization, progressive promotion, analysis, diversification

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