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The influence of socio-economic aspects on the development of the tourist services market of the Republic of Kazakstan in modern conditions

Abstract

The article describes the main features of the development of the tourism industry in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The statistical analysis of the dynamics of domestic and outbound tourism, as well as tourist flows in 2014-2018 was carried out. The types of resort areas in the Republic of Kazakhstan are investigated. The features of tourism as a service sector are highlighted, the influence of socio-economic aspects on the development of tourism in the Republic of Kazakhstan is studied. For the hospitality and tourism industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the creation of tourist and recreational clusters is a crucial problem. According to this Concept of Tourism development in the Republic of Kazakhstan until 2020, five regions of the country are identified in which it is planned to develop tourism clusters on the international model Astana and Akmola region, Almaty, East Kazakhstan, South Kazakhstan and Mangystau region.The main goal of the state policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the field of tourism today is the creation of a highly efficient and competitive tourist cluster in the country, which will provide many opportunities to meet the needs of both Kazakhstani and foreign tourists. The tourism industry has a stronger multiplier effect and has a more significant positive side effect than most other economic sectors. Therefore, most of the countries of near and far abroad have chosen tourism as a means for generating and accelerating economic development, improving the country's currency situation, and strengthening the tourism infrastructure.

About the Authors

K. Zh. Daubaev
University "Turan-Astana"
Kazakhstan


M. K. Iskakova
University "Turan-Astana"
Kazakhstan


Zh. U. Tulegenova
University "Turan-Astana"
Kazakhstan


A. A. Pyagay
University "Turan-Astana"
Kazakhstan


References

1. Послание Президента РК народу Казахстана «Казахстанский путь-2050: единая цель, единые интересы, единое будущее». 17.01.2014 г.: http//www.akorda.kz.

2. Закон Республики Казахстан № 211-II «О туристской деятельности в Республике Казахстан» (с изменениями и дополнениями по состоянию на 24.05.2018 г.): принят 13 июня 2001 г. // Справочная правовая система «Параграф».

3. Об утверждении Концепции развития туристской отрасли Республики Казахстан до 2023 года: утв. Постановлением Правительства Республики Казахстан 30 июня 2017 г. № 406 // Справочная правовая система «Параграф».


Review

For citations:


Daubaev K.Zh., Iskakova M.K., Tulegenova Zh.U., Pyagay A.A. The influence of socio-economic aspects on the development of the tourist services market of the Republic of Kazakstan in modern conditions. Bulletin of "Turan" University. 2019;(2):168-174. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1562-2959 (Print)
ISSN 2959-1236 (Online)