Formation and development of entrepreneurial potential universities in the context of economic modernization

In the present article, the authors consider social and organizational aspects of higher education institutions for the formation of entrepreneurial potential, identify the main risks and opportunities of higher education institutions that will arise in the process of transformation into a new model of education. The article analyzes the world experience of formation and development of entrepreneurial potential in higher educational institutions. The authors investigated the entrepreneurial potential of higher education institutions in two directions. First of all, as the ability of the faculty of a higher educational institution to form an entrepreneurial potential that ensures competitiveness in the market of scientific and educational services. The second aspect of the analysis was the ability to form entrepreneurial competence among students to create a competitive offer on the labor market. Studying two approaches, the authors came to the conclusion that the entrepreneurial potential in higher educational institutions not only forms high-quality competitiveness, but also acquires new opportunities for transforming the economy in modern conditions. According to the authors, the competitiveness of the university should be evaluated according to two components: achieved performance and strategic positioning. During the in-depth analysis of the process of transformation of universities, the authors identified the main criteria that determine the level of development of potential for entrepreneurship: the quality of faculty, the number of publications, citation of publications, and the number of scientific grants.

ЖОО-ларды қайта құру, кәсіпкерлік университеттер, инновациялық әлеует, құзыреттілік, стратегиялық позиция, ЖОО-ның бәсекеге қабілеттілігі, transformation of universities, entrepreneurial universities, innovative potential, competence, strategic positioning, competitiveness of the university, трансформация вузов, предпринимательские университеты, инновационный потенциал, компетентность, стратегическое позиционирование, конкурентоспособность вуза

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