Insurance against accidents at work and occupational diseases: the Norwegian experience
https://doi.org/10.46914/1562-2959-2022-1-3-48-59
Abstract
One of the key stages of creating conditions for safe work in enterprises in European countries is insurance against accidents and occupational diseases.The purpose of the article is to define the prospects of accident insurance system development in Kazakhstan based on an analysis of the features of insurance against industrial accidents and occupational diseases in Norway.The scientific and practical significance of this article is to improve the current mechanism of accident insurance of an employee in the performance of work in Kazakhstan based on the study of international experience on the example of the accident insurance system of Norway. The methods of scientific cognition, systematization and grouping, comparison, economic analysis and forecast balance were used.The chronology of the historical development of the Norwegian insurance system is presented, the current state is studied, the role of the Norwegian experience in accident insurance in reducing the rates of occupational injuries, especially fatal ones, is assessed. The assessment proposed in the article gives an idea of the current accident insurance system in Norway and can be used to improve this insurance system in Kazakhstan.
About the Authors
G. A. RakhimovaKazakhstan
c.e.s., associate professor
Nur-Sultan
M. A. Bayandin
Kazakhstan
d.e.s., professor
Taraz
G. Zh. Yessenova
Kazakhstan
c.e.s., associate professor
Nur-Sultan
R. M. Zhanshuakova
Kazakhstan
m.e.s.
Kokshetau
References
1. Zakon Respubliki Kazahstan «Ob objazatel'nom strahovanii rabotnika ot neschastnyh sluchaev pri ispolnenii im trudovyh (sluzhebnyh) objazannostej» ot 30.12.09 g. № 234-IV. URL: https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/Z050000030_. (In Russian).
2. Konstitucija RK. URL: https://adilet.zan.kz/. (In Russian).
3. Grazhdanskij kodeks RK. URL: https://adilet.zan.kz/. (In Russian).
4. Objazatel'noe social'noe strahovanie ot neschastnyh sluchaev na proizvodstve i professional'nyh zabolevanij. Uchebnoe posobie / Pod red. V.N. Govorkova. – M.: NC JeNAS, 2003. 160 p. (In Russian).
5. Arhipov A.P., Gomell' V.B., Tulenty D.S. (2008) Strahovanie. Sovremennyj kurs. – Infra – M.: Finansy i statistika, 448 p. (In Russian).
6. Krjuger O.I., Fedorova T.A. (2004) Strahovoe delo. M.: Jekonomist, 118 p. (In Russian).
7. Shahov V.V. (2010) Strahovanie: uchebnik dlja studentov, obuchajushhihsja po special'nosti «Finansy i kredit», «Buhgalterskij uchet, analiz i audit». M.: JuNITI-DANA, 511 p. (In Russian).
8. Zhujrikov K.K. (2015) Strahovanie: teorija, praktika, zarubezhnyj opyt: uchebnik dlja vuzov. – Almaty: Jekonomika, 408 p. (In Russian).
9. Berta Tegar Samudera. Rejection of Accident Insurance Claims by Insurance Companies. URL: https://journal.uwks.ac.id/. (In English).
10. Oficial'nyj sajt Gosudarstvennogo fonda social'nogo strahovanija. URL: https://gfss.kz/ru/. (In Russian).
11. Lov om folketrygd (folketrygdloven) № 19 ot 29 fevralja 1997 goda. URL: https://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/1997-02-28-19 (data obrashhenija: 12.06.2022). (In English).
12. Norvezhskaja sistema social'nogo strahovanija / Ministerstvo truda i social'nyh del Norvegii, janvar', 2021 g. URL: https://www.regjeringen.no/ (data obrashhenija: 15.06.2022). (In Russian).
13. Skadestatistikk skadeforsikring / Finans Norge. URL: https://www.finansnorge.no/statistikk/skadeforsikring/ (data obrashhenija: 15.05.2022). (In English).
14. Zakon o strahovanii ot proizvodstvennogo travmatizma. URL: https://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/1989-06-16-65/ (data obrashhenija: 05.05.2022). (In Russian).
15. Rundskriv til Lov om sosiale Tjenester i NAV. URL: https://lovdata.no/nav/lov/1997-02-28-19/kap3 (data obrashhenija: 10.06.2022). (In English).
Review
For citations:
Rakhimova G.A., Bayandin M.A., Yessenova G.Zh., Zhanshuakova R.M. Insurance against accidents at work and occupational diseases: the Norwegian experience. Bulletin of "Turan" University. 2022;(3):48-59. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46914/1562-2959-2022-1-3-48-59