For citations:

Salimbayeva R.A., Stamkulova K.U., Daulbayeva A.N., Satbaeva G.S. Ecological and economic assessment of the state of single-industry cities of the Karaganda region in the context of achieving Sustainable Development Goals. Bulletin of "Turan" University. 2025;(3):187-205. (In Kazakh) https://doi.org/10.46914/1562-2959-2025-1-3-187-205