For citations:

Abramov V.L., Otarbayeva A.B., Khitakhunov Z.A. Transformation of the national competitiveness paradigm: from M. Porter’s model to sustainable competitive advantages. Bulletin of "Turan" University. 2025;(4):234-246. https://doi.org/10.46914/1562-2959-2025-1-4-234-246