For citations:

Khalitova M.M., Jaisanov Y.K., Panzabekova A.Zh., Nurumova S.K. Factors of uncertainty and risk in economic decision-making in Kazakhstan’s society. Bulletin of "Turan" University. 2026;(1):253-267. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.46914/1562-2959-2026-1-1-253-267