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Cooperation within the framework of the “Belt and Road Initiative’’ and the “Nurly Zhol” program

Abstract

Given the key location of Kazakhstan along the historical route of the silk road, there is a practical need to study the Kazakh-Chinese cooperation in the framework of integration of the “Belt and Road Initiative’’ and the “Nurly Zhol” new economic policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. In the framework of the indicated agreement between China and the Republic of Kazakhstan, four priority areas for the strategic docking of the Silk Way and Nurly Zhol were identified: the development of bilateral trade; accelerated expansion and modernization of infrastructure; development of cooperation in the field of production activities; deepening interaction in the financial sector. In the article, the authors analyze and assess the opportunities and risks of integration of country initiatives with the “Belt and Road Initiative”, give a detailed overview of the state program “Nurly Zhol” in order to determine the main directions of integration with the "Belt and Road Initiative”. Current and future joint projects between Kazakhstan and China are considered within the framework of integration of the national program of Kazakhstan with the Chinese initiative. The results of this study show that the “Nurly Zhol” program, coordinating in many of its directions with the “Belt and Road Initiative”, promotes the development of mutually beneficial multilateral cooperation between China and Kazakhstan. In the article, the authors analyze and assess the opportunities and risks of integrating country initiatives with the opop, give a detailed overview of the state program “Nurly Zhol” in order to determine the main directions of integration with the “Belt and Road” program.

About the Authors

Zh. B. Rakhmetulina
L.N.Gumilyov ENU
Kazakhstan


T. A. Abylaikhanova
S.Amanzholov East Kazakhstan State University
Kazakhstan


Zh. B. Kinasheva
S.Amanzholov East Kazakhstan State University
Kazakhstan


References

1. Belt and Road Initiative in five years. [Электронный ресурс]. - URL: http://www.xinhuanet.com/ english/2018-08/26/c_137420914.htm.

2. Государственная программа инфраструктурного развития «Нұрлы жол» на 2015-2019 годы. [Электронный ресурс]. - URL: https://economy.gov.kz /ru/pages/gosudarstvennaya-programma-infrastrukturnogo-razvitiya-nurly-zhol-na-2015-2019-gody?theme_version=special.

3. Госпрограмма «Нұрлы жол»: задачи, итоги, перспективы. [Электронный ресурс]. - URL: https://lenta.inform.kz/kz/gosprogramma-nurly-zhol-zadachi-itogi-perspektivy_a3106605.

4. Raimbekov Zh., Syzdykbayeva B., Rakhmetulina Zh. The effectiveness of logistics development and its impact on the economies of the countries along the Silk Road passing through Kazakhstan // Transport problems. 2018. Vol. 13(4). Р. 127-143.

5. Итоги программы «Нұрлы жол» за пять лет. [Электронный ресурс]. - URL: https://dknews.kz/inner-news.php?id_cat=10%20&&%20id=82475.


Review

For citations:


Rakhmetulina Zh.B., Abylaikhanova T.A., Kinasheva Zh.B. Cooperation within the framework of the “Belt and Road Initiative’’ and the “Nurly Zhol” program. Bulletin of "Turan" University. 2020;(2):23-28. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1562-2959 (Print)
ISSN 2959-1236 (Online)