Intellectual capital as a priority factor of the new economy

Humanity has entered the XXI century, rebuilding all spheres of life under the influence of the requirements of the intellectual information revolution, which gave birth to new technologies. New resources are being created in the world to improve the quality of life of society and the competitiveness of states. Kazakhstan, striving to get out of the model of the catching-up economy, is focused on the development of a new economy, the main resource of which is intellectual capital. Information technology in the new economy will lead to the disappearance of some industries and the creation of fundamentally new industries and professions. An appropriate personnel potential is needed to create new competitive enterprises, the volume and quality of which in the country are still insufficient.There is a growing need for a scientific search for new forms and methods for the development of intellectual capital as a priority factor in the growth of competitiveness of the domestic economy in the context of technological transformation. The article shows the priority of intellectual capital in the new economy, analyzes the evolution of the ascent of mankind from the role of physical capital to the priority of intellectual capital. The study used methods such as observation and awareness of real problems, historical and logical analysis, modeling. The article substantiates that in the new economy priority is assigned to the sectors reproducing human capital: education, science, culture. Intellectual capital in the conceptual apparatus is considered as the highest stage of development of human capital.

новая экономика, интеллектуальный капитал, образование, воспроизводство, конкурентоспособность, приоритетность, кадровый потенциал, new economy, intellectual capital, education, reproduction, competitiveness, priority, human resources, жаңа экономика, зияткерлік капитал, білім беру, қайта өндіру, бәсекеге қабілеттілік, басымдық, кадрлық әлеует

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